Belgium’s National Day sparked political controversy after Prime Minister Bart De Wever and Defence Minister Theo Francken declined to use the traditional slogan “Vive la Belgique,” drawing criticism from Francophone leaders and reigniting debate over national unity in the country’s federal structure.
De Wever, leader of the Flemish nationalist N-VA party, took part in official ceremonies including the Te Deum at Brussels cathedral and the military parade, but did not attend public celebrations. “You know my institutional convictions, which remain unchanged. But I am doing my duty,” he said.
When asked to say the national slogan, he responded: “I respect everyone’s convictions, but mine must be respected too. The way you ask me this here, at this time, and in this way, is ridiculous. And I am not making a fool of myself for anyone.”
Defence Minister Theo Francken, also from the N-VA, echoed this sentiment by responding, “Vive la Défense” [Long live the defense, in French].
The remarks prompted critical reactions from several Francophone leaders, who saw them as a slight to national unity. Former Prime Minister Elio Di Rupo (PS) stated that “This is a very serious mistake. Committed to the unity of our country, I am outraged by these remarks, which undermine our national unity.” He also protested the attitude of Defence Minister Francken. “It is unworthy of a federal minister. He will have to answer for it before Parliament.”
Minister Francken responded by saying his stance was consistent and reiterated his dedication to serving all regions of the country.


