Europe Pushes Back as Israel Moves To Secure Gaza City

Despite Prime Minister Netanyahu’s insistence that Israel has no intention of ruling Gaza but aims to transfer control to non-hostile Arab forces, the plan has drawn a chorus of protests.

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Palestinians walk on a dirt road in a makeshift displacement camp on the Gaza City beachfront on August 8, 2025, across from the Ayan Hotel, formerly Al-Mashtal. Israel’s military will take control of Gaza City under a new plan approved by the Israeli security cabinet, touching off a wave of criticism from both inside and outside the country.

 

Bashar Taleb / AFP

Despite Prime Minister Netanyahu’s insistence that Israel has no intention of ruling Gaza but aims to transfer control to non-hostile Arab forces, the plan has drawn a chorus of protests.

Several European countries have jointly condemned Israel’s plan to take over Gaza City as part of the ongoing offensive against Hamas launched after the October 7, 2023, terrorist attacks, expressing concerns about the potential humanitarian and political consequences.

After Israel’s security cabinet approved Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s plan for the army to take military control of Gaza City, protests arose from predictable parts of Europe. 

“The Israeli government’s decision to further extend its military operation in Gaza must be reconsidered,” European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen wrote on X.

In further critical comments from Germany, Friedrich Merz called on Israel “not to take any further steps toward annexing the West Bank.” In addition, Germany on Friday announced the suspension of exports to Israel of military equipment that could be used in the Strip until further notice.

Israel’s plan to intensify operations in Gaza is “a wrong move,” the Dutch foreign minister said on Friday. “The Dutch government has always been clear: Gaza belongs to the Palestinians,” he added.

Belgium also joined the choir of condemnation of Netanyahu’s plan by announcing it has summoned the Israeli ambassador. In a statement, the Belgian foreign ministry said it wanted to “express total disapproval of this decision.”

Spain, unsurprisingly, also denounced Israel’s plans. “We firmly condemn the decision of the Israeli government to escalate the military takeover of Gaza. It will only cause more destruction and suffering,” Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares said.

Around 20 Arab and Muslim countries, including Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, on Saturday also condemned Israel’s plan to seize Gaza City as a “dangerous escalation” and a “flagrant violation of international law” aimed at cementing an illegal occupation.

In a statement Friday, Netanyahu emphasised that Israel does not intend to rule Gaza, but to “establish a security perimeter and hand over administration to Arab forces that will not threaten us and will provide a decent life for their inhabitants. That is not possible with Hamas.”

Lukács Fux is currently a law student at Pázmány Péter Catholic University in Budapest. He served as an intern during the Hungarian Council Presidency and completed a separate internship in the European Parliament.

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